1. Arnal, M. and Friedrich, R., Large-eddy Simulation of Turbulent Flow with Separation, Turbulent Shear Flows, (1993), 169, Springer-Verlag.
2. Fujita, I., Kanda, T. and Komura, S., Measurements of Turbulent Flow in a Trench Using Image Processing Technique, Proceedings 5th International Symposium on Refined Flow Modeling and Turbulence Measurements, (1993), 309.
3. Grant, I., Owens, E. and Yan, Y.-Y., Particle Image Velocimetry Measurements of the Separated Flow Behind a Rearward Facing Step, Experiments in Fluids, 12 (1992), 238.
4. Itoh, N. and Kasagi, N., Turbulent Measurement in a Separated and Reattaching Flow Over a Backward-facing Step with the Three-dimensional Particle Tracking Velocimeter, Journal of the Flow Visualization Society of Japan, 9–34 (1989), 87. (in Japanese)
5. Nezu, I. and Nakagawa, H., Turbulent Structure of Backward-facing Step Flow and Coherent Vortex Shedding from Reattachment in Open Channel Flows, Turbulent Shear Flows, 6 (1989), 313, Springer-Verlag.