1. Asahi Newspaper. ?Chikai shorai ni zenkoku-de? shogattko-no eigokyoiku-de monkasho [Minister of Education states that ?English will be at all elementary schools in the near future?] (2004, January 13). Retrieved from http://www. asahi.com/national/update/0113/038.html on March 15, 2004.
2. Butler, Yuko G. (2003). The role of teachers in English language education at the elementary school level in Taiwan, Korea and Japan. In English Teachers? Association (Ed), Selected papers from the twelfth international symposium on English teaching (pp. 1?16). Taipei: English Teachers? Association/ ROC.
3. City of Ohta (n.d.). Ohta-shi eigo kyoiku tottku koso. [Ohta City?s plan for the special zone for structural reform of English education.] Retrieved from http://www. city.ota.gunma.jp/gyosei/0020a/001/02/eigotokku.htm on March 15, 2004.