New thyreophoran dinosaur material from the Early Jurassic of northeastern Germany

Author:

Schade MarcoORCID,Ansorge Jörg

Abstract

AbstractThyreophora is a clade of globally distributed herbivorous ornithischian dinosaurs. The earliest forms are known from the Early Jurassic, and their latest surviving representatives witnessed the end-Cretaceous mass extinction. Throughout their evolutionary history, these ‘shield bearers’ became lumbering quadrupeds, evolved a wide array of bony armor, plates and spikes, as well as sweeping tail weapons in the form of tail clubs and thagomizers. An isolated new thyreophoran osteoderm from a Lower Jurassic Konservatlagerstätte near Grimmen is described and, with the aid of micro-CT data, compared to an osteoderm of the early diverging thyreophoranEmausaurus ernstifrom a different stratigraphic horizon at the same locality.

Funder

Bogislaw scholarship, funded by the University of Greifswald

Universität Greifswald

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Paleontology

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