1. al'Absi, M., Hatsukami, D., Davis, G. L., & Wittmers, L. E. (2004). Prospective examination of effects of smoking abstinence on cortisol and withdrawal symptoms as predictors of early smoking relapse. Drug and Alcohol Dependence, 73, 267–278.
2. American Psychiatric Association (2000). Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders 4th Edition, Text Revision. Washington, DC: Author.
3. Anton, R. F. (1999). What is craving? Models and implications for treatment. Alcohol Research & Health: The Journal of the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 23, 165–73.
4. Baer, J. S., Kamark, T., Lichtenstein, E., Ransom, C. C. (1989). Prediction of smoking relapse: Analyses of temptations and transgressions after initial cessation. Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 57, 623–627.
5. Bailey, S., Goedeker, K. A., & Tiffany, S. T. (2007). The impact of cigarette deprivation and cigarette availability on cue-reactivity in smokers. Manuscript submitted for publication.