SHORT IMPLANTS IN POSTERIOR JAWS– A LITERATURE REVIEW

Author:

G C Gahana1,M K Sruthi2,Bhat Srinidhi3

Affiliation:

1. Post Graduate Student, Department Of Prosthodontics, Sharavathi Dental College And Hospital, NH 206, T.H ROAD, Alkola. Shivmogga -577204.

2. Post Graduate Student Department Of Prosthodontics Sharavathi Dental College And Hospital NH 206, T.H Road, Alkola, Shivmogga -577204.

3. Reader, Department Of Prosthodontics, Sharavathi Dental College And Hospital, NH 206, T.H Road, Alkola, Shimogga -577206

Abstract

One of the greatest challenges that dentists face today is to rehabilitate severe atrophied alveolar ridges in partially and completely edentulous patients with implants. Loss of bone volume at the level of the posterior maxilla and mandible can complicate rehabilitation with implants, since it leads to a reduction in the distance to the maxillary sinus and the inferior alveolar nerve, respectively. Various techniques have been used for many years to avoid damaging these structures, such as alveolar ridge augmentation procedures, bone grafting, tooth nerve transposition, or even zygomatic implants. An alternative to these surgical treatments is the use of short implants in areas where bone availability is reduced.

Publisher

World Wide Journals

Reference9 articles.

1. Felice P, Pistilli R, Barausse C, Piattelli M, Buti J, Esposito M. Posterior atrophic jaws rehabilitated with prostheses supported by 6-mm-long 4-mm-wide implants or by longer implants in augmented bone. Five-year post-loading results from a within-person randomised controlled trial. Int J Oral Implantol (New Malden). 2019 Jan 1;12(1):57-72.

2. Felice P, Barausse C, Pistilli R, Ippolito DR, Esposito M. Five-year results from a randomised controlled trial comparing prostheses supported by 5-mm long implants or by longer implants in augmented bone in posterior atrophic edentulous jaws. Int. J. oral Implant. 2019 Jan 1;12:25-37.

3. Roshdy MA, El Khashab MA. Limited Evidence Suggests That, in a Deficient Edentulous Posterior Maxilla, Short Implants Could Be an Alternative to Sinus Augmentation with Longer Implants. Journal of Evidence Based Dental Practice. 2019 Dec 1;19(4):101350.

4. Esposito M, Barausse C, Pistilli R, Piattelli M, Di Simone S, Ippolito DR, Felice P. Posterior atrophic jaws rehabilitated with prostheses supported by 5× 5 mm implants with a nanostructured calcium-incorporated titanium surface or by longer implants in augmented bone. Five-year results from a randomised controlled trial. Int J Oral Implantol (New Malden). 2019 Jan 1;12(1):39-54

5. Guljé FL, Meijer HJ, Abrahamsson I, Barwacz CA, Chen S, Palmer PJ, Zadeh H, Stanford CM. Comparison of 6‐mm and 11‐mm dental implants in the posterior region supporting fixed dental prostheses: 5‐year results of an open multicenter randomized controlled trial. Clinical Oral Implants Research. 2021 Jan;32(1):15-22.

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