Metformin and Chronic Renal Impairment: A Story of Choices and Ugly Ducklings

Author:

Heaf James G.,van Biesen Wim

Abstract

IN BRIEF Most guidelines advise against the use of metformin in uremia because of an enhanced risk for lactic acidosis (LA). However, there exists no firm theoretical or experimental evidence demonstrating a negative effect of metformin on p-lactate metabolism nor any epidemiological support for an increased risk of LA. Because metformin reduces cardiovascular events and mortality in type 2 diabetes, there is no justification for maintaining azotemia as a contraindication to metformin treatment.

Publisher

American Diabetes Association

Subject

Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism,Internal Medicine

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5. Median-term (4 months) treatment with glibenclamide + metformin substituting for glibenclamide + phenformin lowers the lacticemia levels in type-2 diabetics (NIDDM);Velussi;Clin Ter,1992

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